Japan’s SMBC inches closer to acquiring 51% stake in India’s Yes Bank, sources say

By Siddhi Nayak

(Reuters) -Talks between Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corp (SMBC) and Yes Bank are apace as the Japanese firm eyes a majority 51% stake in the Indian lender, three sources familiar with the deal said on Tuesday.

If the deal goes through, it could potentially be the largest in India’s banking sector, where deal-making, especially involving foreign entities, is rare.

Restrictions on ownership, stricter capital requirements, and state domination of the banking sector have curbed foreign banks’ operations in India. A takeover of troubled Lakshmi Vilas Bank by Singapore-based DBS Group in 2020 was the last major deal in the sector.

SMBC, a unit of Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group, Japan’s second-biggest bank, has been talking with Yes Bank’s largest investor, State Bank of India, and India’s central bank since last year, but the negotiations faltered amid concerns over ownership and voting rights.

Now, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has given SMBC a verbal go-ahead and a deal structure would be announced by June, one of the sources said.

Another source said SBI “is negotiating with SMBC to chalk out the final contours of the deal, but is yet to take the proposal to the board.”

None of the sources wished to be identified as the talks are private. The RBI, Yes Bank and SBI did not immediately respond to Reuters’ emails seeking comment.

SBI holds a 24% stake in Yes Bank, as a result of the regulator-led restructuring of the lender in March 2020.

ICICI Bank, HDFC Bank, Kotak Mahindra Bank, Axis Bank and Life Insurance Corporation of India together hold an 11.34% stake in Yes Bank.

Indian regulations need the largest shareholder of a bank to reduce their shareholding to 26% in 15 years.

For the SMBC-Yes deal, “the RBI is clear” that the Japanese firm’s voting rights will be capped at 26%, the first source said.

Shares of Yes Bank rose nearly 10% on Tuesday, and were up 2.3% as of 11:30 a.m. IST (0600 GMT), valuing the lender at 583.50 billion rupees ($6.9 billion).

($1 = 84.3540 Indian rupees)

(Reporting by Siddhi Nayak in Mumbai; additional reporting by Ashish Chandra and Nandan Mandayam in Bengaluru; Editing by Sonia Cheema and Mrigank Dhaniwala)

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